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Built in 1920 as a luxurious private carriage, Saloon 45000 was originally commissioned for the Chairman of the London North Western Railway, intended to travel in comfort and style across the network. Over the decades, it developed a star-studded history, serving royalty (including members of the Royal Family) and even Winston Churchill, cementing its role as one of Britain’s most prestigious railway rolling stock.
Today, Saloon 45000 is displayed at WEST SHED, where visitors can glimpse into its refined compartments and imagine the lives of those who once traveled in its luxury. It’s more than a carriage — it's a preserved chapter of Britain’s railway and royal history.
Quick Facts
Number: 45000
Type: Chairmans Saloon
Builder: The London and North Western Railway (LNWR)
Year Built: 1920
Usage: Royal train duties, VIP excursions, special events
Current Status: Preserved
Owner / Location: The Princess Royal Class Locomotive Trust
Design & Features
Carriage 45000 was constructed with elegance and comfort in mind. Key features include:
Luxurious private compartments with seating for VIP passengers
Wood-paneled interiors, plush upholstery, and high-quality finishes
Dining and lounge facilities for onboard comfort during long journeys
Modern lighting, heating, and service amenities for the period
Service History
Throughout its working life, 45000 has served on official Royal Train duties, transporting members of the Royal Family on state visits and ceremonial occasions. It was also used for other high-profile journeys, including VIP and government use, ensuring privacy and comfort for distinguished passengers including during WW2 being used by Sir Winston Churchill and other world leaders.
Preservation
Following withdrawal from regular service, 45000 was acquired for preservation due to its historical and cultural significance.
It is maintained in full working order for heritage excursions and gala trains, often appearing alongside preserved locomotives
such as LMS Princess Coronation and Royal Class locomotives. The carriage is meticulously restored to retain its original décor
and fittings, allowing visitors to experience luxury rail travel from the 1950s.
Highlights & Notable Moments
Part of the official Royal Train fleet during the post-war era
Used for VIP and state visits, providing secure and luxurious transport
Occasionally featured on heritage mainline and gala trains
Serves as a unique example of post-war British railway craftsmanship
Current Condition
45000 is preserved in near-original condition, with fully restored interiors and authentic fittings.
It is maintained by heritage railway staff and The Princess Royal Class Locomotive Trust, ensuring that it continues to operate
safely and authentically on special heritage services and events.